What is a BiPAP Machine?

A BiPAP (Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure) machine is a specialized type of Positive Airway Pressure (PAP) equipment used for conditions such as sleep apnea, COPD, and other respiratory issues. Unlike CPAP, BiPAP delivers two separate pressures—one during inhalation and another during exhalation—offering a more dynamic and adaptive therapy.

What Are the Two Pressures in a BiPAP Machine?

BiPAP delivers IPAP (Inspiratory Positive Airway Pressure) and EPAP (Expiratory Positive Airway Pressure). IPAP helps patients breathe in, while EPAP ensures the airway stays open during exhalation. This dual pressure system provides superior comfort and support compared to single-pressure devices.

How Does a BiPAP Work?

A BiPAP allows setting a range of pressures. For example, IPAP may range from 6 cmH₂O to 40 cmH₂O. Basic models have one EPAP setting, but advanced devices like Philips DreamStation SV allow adjustment of two different EPAP levels. This flexibility enables personalized treatment for complex breathing disorders.

What is RAMP on a BiPAP Machine?

RAMP allows the user to start at a lower pressure for comfort and gradually increase to the prescribed level over 30–45 minutes. This helps users fall asleep without discomfort from high initial pressure.

BiPAP Alarms and Safety Features

Common alarms include high leak, high MV (Minute Ventilation), low tidal volume, and power failure alerts. These features ensure safe, uninterrupted therapy and alert caregivers of abnormalities in usage.

What Does a BiPAP Humidifier Do?

The humidifier adds moisture to prevent dryness in the nose and throat. It also helps capture dust particles that may escape the HEPA filter, keeping the airflow clean and comfortable.

What Type of Water Should Be Used in a BiPAP?

Always use distilled medical-grade water in the humidifier. Tap or mineral water can cause scaling, reduce efficiency, and harm the machine. Distilled water ensures safe, hygienic operation.

Which Mask is Best for a BiPAP Machine?

A full-face mask is ideal, especially for mouth breathers. Trusted brands like ResMed, BMC, and Yuwell offer reliable and comfortable mask options for BiPAP therapy.

Does BiPAP Have Power Backup Options?

Yes. Many batteries provide 3 to 6 hours of backup for BiPAP machines. These are useful during travel or power outages and ensure uninterrupted therapy. Some batteries are compatible with solar and inverter setups.

How to Place and Handle a BiPAP Machine

Position the machine at patient head height. Avoid moving the unit when water is inside the humidifier. Place it on a stable, clean surface away from direct sunlight or curtains to maintain proper airflow.

How to Clean and Disinfect a BiPAP Machine

Wash the mask and tubing weekly using lukewarm water and baby shampoo. Clean or vacuum the HEPA filter regularly. Always dry components thoroughly and store the mask in a dust-free environment.

What Modes Are Available on a BiPAP?

Popular BiPAP modes include:

• Auto Mode: Automatically adjusts pressure based on breathing.
• ST Mode (Spontaneous/Timed): Provides backup breaths if patient fails to inhale.
• S Mode: Supports patient-initiated breaths only.
• P Mode (Pressure Control): Manually set IPAP/EPAP levels.

BiPAP Machine Rental in Bangalore

Looking to rent a BiPAP machine in Bangalore? Okto Healthcare offers flexible weekly and monthly rental plans, starting at ₹2800/week. Each rental includes a sterilized machine, full-face mask, humidifier, and setup guidance.

We provide same-day delivery across key Bangalore pin codes including 560032, 560045, 560064, and more. Our expert team helps with installation and patient education. Call us now at +91-7829111555 to book a BiPAP near you.

Frequently Asked Questions – BiPAP Machine Rental in Bangalore